Kairos Pharma Ltd. (NYSE American: KAPA) announced a strategic collaboration with Bayer to evaluate its lead antibody candidate, ENV-105 (carotuximab), in combination with Bayer’s XOFIGO (radium-223 dichloride) for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) involving bone. ENV-105 is a first-in-class CD105/BMP signaling inhibitor designed to overcome cancer drug resistance and is currently being evaluated in Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials. The company previously reported interim Phase 2 data showing median progression-free survival of more than 13 months in prostate cancer patients, while XOFIGO is the only FDA-approved alpha-emitting radiopharmaceutical for symptomatic bone metastases in this patient population.
The collaboration will evaluate whether ENV-105 can enhance and extend responses to XOFIGO by targeting CD105, a protein associated with treatment resistance following androgen receptor inhibition and radiation therapy. Kairos said preclinical studies have demonstrated ENV-105’s ability to re-sensitize tumors to radiation, and management believes combining the therapy with XOFIGO could provide a more durable treatment option for patients with advanced prostate cancer. The full press release is available at https://ibn.fm/emSc4.
Based in Los Angeles, California, Kairos Pharma Ltd. (NYSE American: KAPA) is at the forefront of oncology therapeutics, utilizing structural biology to overcome drug resistance and immune suppression in cancer. Its lead candidate, ENV-105, is an antibody that targets CD105—a protein identified as a key driver of resistance and disease relapse in response to standard therapy. ENV-105 aims to reverse drug resistance by targeting CD105 and restore the effectiveness of standard therapies across multiple cancer types. Currently, ENV-105 is in a Phase 2 clinical trial for castrate-resistant prostate cancer and a Phase 1 trial for non-small cell lung cancer aimed at addressing significant unmet medical needs. As of the date of this press release, ENV-105 has not been approved as safe or effective by the United States Food and Drug Administration or any other comparable foreign regulator.
The collaboration with Bayer marks a significant step for Kairos Pharma, as it leverages the established clinical profile of XOFIGO while potentially expanding its utility through combination with a novel agent that targets resistance mechanisms. For patients with mCRPC, treatment options are limited after progression on androgen receptor inhibitors, and bone metastases remain a major source of morbidity. If successful, the combination could offer a new therapeutic strategy that improves outcomes in this difficult-to-treat population.
Investors and industry observers will be watching for updates from the upcoming clinical evaluation. More information about Kairos Pharma is available in the company’s newsroom at https://ibn.fm/KAPA.


